Understanding Operational Technology (OT) and Its Security Challenges
Operational Technology (OT) refers to the hardware and software used to monitor and control industrial processes, physical devices, and infrastructure. OT systems are prevalent in industries like manufacturing, energy, transportation, and utilities, where they manage critical functions such as assembly lines, power distribution, and rail network operations. Unlike traditional IT systems, OT systems prioritize availability and reliability over all else, given their role in maintaining critical infrastructure.